Journal of Mosquito Research

Jared Owiti Yugi, Dolphine Carolyne Anyango, Hellen Adhiambo Ogot, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Kabianga, P. O. Box 2030-20200, Kericho, Kenya

Chee Dhang Chen¹, Othman Wan-Norafikah^{2, 3}, 1 Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia<br> 2 Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Jalan Hospital, 47000 Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia<br> 3 HW Core, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia<br> 4 Medical Entomology Unit and WHO Collaborating Centre for Vectors, Infectious Diseases Research Centre, Institute for Medical Research, Jalan Pahang, 50588 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Koon Weng Lau¹, Han Lim Lee⁴, Chong Chin Heo², Cherng Shii Leong¹, Mohd Sofian-Azirun¹

Ebuka Kingsley Ezihe¹, Friday Maduka Chikezie², Chukwudi Micheal Egbuche³, Edith N. Nwankwo³, Angus Ejidikeme Onyido³, Dennis Aribodor³, 1 National Arbovirus and Vectors Research centre, Nigeria<br> 2 Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Uyo, Nigeria<br> 3 Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria<br> 4 Abt Associates, Nigeria, Musa Lazarus Samdi⁴

Xiaoqing Su^{1, 2}, Xiao Yang¹, 1 Yingjiahang S.T.Co.LTD, Zhuhai 519060, Guangdong, China<br> 2 Department of Biology, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou, China

E.N. Nwankwo¹, 1 Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria<br> 2 Institute for Advanced Medical Research and Training, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria<br> 3 National Arbovirus and Vectors Research Centre Enugu, Nigeria, P.N. Okorie², C.T. Acha¹, O.E. Okonkwo¹, U.C. Nwangwu³, Ebuka K. Ezihe³

Ezihe Kingsley Ebuka¹, 1 Federal Ministry of Health, National Arbovirus and Vectors Research Centre (NAVRC), Enugu, Nigeria<br> 2 Departments of Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Biosciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria<br> 3 Department of Animal and Environmental Biology, University of Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria<br> 4 Society for Family Health, Nigeria<br> 5 Department of Internal Medicine, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria<br> 6 Department of Pharmacognosy and Environmental Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria, Egbuche Micheal Chukwudi², Job Uka¹, Friday Maduka Chikezie³, Joseph Uche Anumba¹, Edith N. Nwankwo², Chukwuzoba Anthony Obinna ⁴, Chukwudi Christian Umenzekwe⁵, Ejehu Zika Uchenna², Inya Agha Ifeoma Stella⁶

Sunday Etim Bassey, Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria, Sylvester Chibueze Izah

Ebuka Kingsley Ezihe¹, Chukwudi Micheal Egbuche², Edith N. Nwankwo², Angus Ejidikeme Onyido², InyaAgha Mishael Uzochukwu³, Anumba Joseph U.¹, Chukwuzoba Obinna Anthony⁴, Onyali Ikechukwu O.², 1 National Arbovirus and Vectors Research centre, Nigeria<br> 2 Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria<br> 3 International Bio-Research Institute, Enugu, Nigeria<br> 4 Society for Family Health, Nigeria

Adewale Victor Opayele¹, Adekunle Johnson Adeniji¹, Kolade Tahiru Ibrahim², David Olufemi Olaleye¹, 1 Department of Virology, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria<br> 2 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

Jaber Daaboub^1,2, Ahmed Tabbabi¹, 1 Laboratory of Genetics, Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, Monastir University, 5019, Monastir, Tunisia<br> 2 Department of Hygiene and Environmental Protection, Ministry of Public Health, 1006, Bab Saadoun, Tunis, Tunisia, Ali Lamari¹, Mohamed Feriani¹, Chokri Boubaker¹, Hassen Ben Cheikh¹

Kouassivi Accrobessy¹, Marina Lidwine Olé², Monique A. Dorkenoo³, Razaki Adiho Ossè^2,4, Bruno Agnishola Akinro², Aboubacar Sidick², Martin C. Akogbeto^2,5, Isabelle Glitho⁶, 1 Ecole Supérieure des Techniques Biologiques et Alimentaires (ESTBA), Université de Lomé, 01 BP 1515 Lomé 01, Togo<br> 2 Centre de Recherches Entomologiques de Cotonou (CREC), 06 BP 2604, Cotonou, Bénin<br> 3 Faculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Lomé, 01 BP 1515 Lomé 01, Togo<br> 4 Ecole de Gestion et d'Exploitation des Systèmes d'Elevage (EGESE), Université d'Agriculture de Kétou (UAK), Bénin<br> 5 Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université d’Abomey-Calavi, Bénin<br> 6 Laboratoire d’Entomologie Appliquée (LEA), Faculté des Sciences (FDS), Université de Lomé, 01 BP 1515 Lomé 01, Togo

Jared Owiti Yugi, Joyce J. Kiplimo, Christopher O. Misire, School of Sciences and Technology, University of Kabianga, P. O. Box 2030-20200, Kericho-Kenya

P. Desiyamani¹, M. Syed Ali¹, 1 PG & Research Department of Biotechnology, Mohamed Sathak College of Arts and Science, Sholinaganallur, Chennai, India<br> 2 PG & Research Department of Biochemistry, Mohamed Sathak College of Arts and Science, Sholinaganallur, Chennai, India, V. Anuradha², N. Yogananth¹, J. Chitra¹

Goutam Chandra, Jibon Kumar Pal, Aniket Singh, Mosquito, Microbiology, Nanotechnology Research Units, Parasitology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, The University of Burdwan, Burdwan, West Bengal, PIN-713104, India

Israel Kayode Olayemi¹, Oyiza Mariah Samuel¹, Azubuike Christian Ukubuiwe¹, Adeolu Taiwo Ande², Kamoru Abdulazeez Adeniyi¹, Kudirat Oluwatosin Shittu³, 1 Applied Entomology and Parasitology Research Unit, Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria<br> 2 Department of Zoology, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria<br> 3 Department of Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria

Adedapo Olufemi Adeogun^{1, 2}, Kehinde Olajide Popoola², Adedayo Olatunbosun Oduola³, Abiodun Kanmi Olakiigbe¹, Samson Taiwo Awolola¹, 1 Public Health Department, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria<br> 2 Entomology Unit, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Ibadan, Nigeria<br> 3 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Ilorin, Nigeria

Ibrahim Maikudi Salihu¹, Israel Kayode Olayemi², Azubuike Christian Ukubuiwe², Yusuf Garba³, Aliyu Yahaya Gusau¹, Musa Nma-etsu¹, Mohammed Doko Usman¹, 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Federal Polytechnic Bida, Niger State, Nigeria<br> 2 Department of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria<br> 3 Department of Biology, Federal College of Education, Kontagora, Niger State, Nigeria

Periyasamy Senthamarai Selvan¹, Arulsamy Jebanesan¹, Jayapal Subramaniam¹, Kadarkarai Murugan², Samivel Kanthammal¹, Mayakrishnan Vijay¹, Govindaraj Divya³, 1 Division of Vector Biology and Control, Department of Zoology, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, 608 002, India<br> 2 Division of Entomology, Department of Zoology, School of Life Sciences, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, 641 046, India<br> 3 Division of Bioprospecting, Institute of Forest Genetics and Tree Breeding (ICFRE), Coimbatore, 641 002, India

Pratip Shil, Gajanan N. Sapkal, Avinash A. Patil, Annakathil B. Sudeep, Microbial Containment Complex, National Institute of Virology, 130/1, Sus Road, Pashan, Pune, 411021, India

Asma Mahmoud Hamza¹, Kamal Mohammed Nour Saeed¹, Fatima Abbas Khahd², 1 Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, University of Kassala, Sudan<br> 2 Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kassala, Sudan

Isabella M. Ondiba¹, Florence A. Oyieke¹, Alfred O. Ochieng², Douglas N. Anyona², Isaac K. Nyamongo³, Benson B.A. Estambale², 1 University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya<br> 2 Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology, Bondo, Kenya<br> 3 The Cooperative University of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya

Amira Afify, Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt