Feature Review

Innovative Physical and Mechanical Methods for Mosquito Control  

Zhongqi Wu , Xiaojie Liu
Institute of Life Science, Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University, Zhuji, 311800, Zhejiang, China
Author    Correspondence author
Journal of Mosquito Research, 2024, Vol. 14, No. 4   doi: 10.5376/jmr.2024.14.0020
Received: 03 Jun., 2024    Accepted: 14 Jul., 2024    Published: 02 Aug., 2024
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Wu Z.Q., and Liu X.J., 2024, Role of climate and environmental changes in mosquito population dynamics, Journal of Mosquito Research, 14(4): 204-214 (doi: 10.5376/jmr.2024.14.0020)

Abstract

Mosquito-borne diseases continue to be a major public health challenge globally, with controlling mosquito populations being crucial for reducing disease transmission. Although chemical control methods have been widely used, their effectiveness is diminishing due to the development of resistance and environmental concerns. This study explores the rise of physical and mechanical control methods and their potential as alternatives to traditional approaches; comprehensively reviews the development of these methods, from traditional mosquito traps and physical barriers to innovative technologies such as drone-assisted surveillance and ultrasonic mosquito repellents; also includes case studies that demonstrate the real-world application and implementation challenges of these methods in urban and rural areas. The results suggest that while physical and mechanical methods offer promising alternatives, their success relies on integrating them with biological control methods and considering regulatory and educational aspects. Future research should focus on developing new technologies and strategies to enhance the effectiveness and adoption of these methods in mosquito control programs.

Keywords
Mosquito control; Physical barriers; Mechanical methods; Drone surveillance; Innovative technologies
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